Burnley Mechanics theatre website

A History of Burnley Mechanics

the mechanics in vistorian timesDesigned by Architect James Green of Todmorden, the Burnley Mechanics was opened in 1855 by Sir Charles Towneley.

Built as a shining example of the wider Mechanics Institute Movement, which flourished in industrial areas during the early 19th century. The Mechanics Movement aimed to provide a better standard of education and skills amongst the rapidly expanding workforce in the face of new technology of the industrial revolution. The original Burnley Mechanics was built to provide a social, cultural and educational centre for the community. The local people flocked to the Mechanics to enjoy classes in the arts, science and technology as the institute took pride of place as the towns premier cultural centre.

The original Mechanics Institute flourished until the changing social and economic patterns forced the closure in 1959. Two years later the building was purchased by Burnley Corporation and a new life began for the famous building with many famous stars appearing including a young and fresh faced Tom Jones.

For the next 18 years it was leased to a variety of companies and became an alternative ballroom, cabaret, gaming and bingo club. In 1979 this beautiful building was finally closed for extensive refurbishment.

The Mechanics reopened in 1986 as Burnley's premier Arts and Entertainments Centre, since then over three million people have passed through the Mechanics doors to experience a world of top class quality arts and entertainments.

The Burnley Mechanics is a tribute to the people of Burnley, who backed the rebirth when it was most needed, and who have supported the arts and entertainments so well through the 150 years of its history.